Antonio Calderara
(Abbiategrasso, 1903 – Vacciago, 1978)
Antonio Calderara (1903-1978) was an Italian painter known for his artistic evolution from figurative art to geometric abstraction. Born in Abbiategrasso, near Milan, Calderara grew up in an environment that nurtured his passion for art. Although he studied engineering, he soon abandoned this path to fully dedicate himself to painting.
Calderara's early works focused on landscapes and portraits, influenced by the Italian figurative tradition and luminism. His paintings reflect a strong interest in light and atmosphere, elements that remained central to his work throughout his career. In the 1950s, his art underwent a profound transformation, shifting towards geometric abstraction, where light and space became the main protagonists.
This abstract phase, which characterizes much of his mature work, is distinguished by the use of simple forms, often rectangular or square, and a delicate color palette dominated by pastel tones. Calderara aimed to capture the essence of light and space, creating harmonious compositions that evoke a sense of calm and spirituality. His geometric works are minimalist yet profoundly poetic, conveying a balance between formal rigor and emotional sensitivity.
Throughout his career, Calderara exhibited in numerous shows in Italy and abroad, earning the respect of critics and international artists. His works are now held in important public and private collections, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York and the National Gallery of Modern Art in Rome.
Antonio Calderara is remembered as an artist who successfully merged the legacy of tradition with the innovations of modernism, creating a unique visual language that explores the relationships between light, space, and form.